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# Architecture

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## High-Level Introduction
<!-- OpenSlice offers the following main functionalities:
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* Service Catalog Management: A CSP will have the ability to manage the Service Catalog Items, their attributes , organize in categories and decide what to make available to Customers
* Services Specifications: A CSP will be able to manage Service Specifications
* Service Catalog Exposure: A CSP will be able to expose catalog to customers and related parties
* Service Catalog to Service Catalog: Openslice able to consume and provide Service Catalog items to other catalogs
* Service Order: The Customer will be able to place a Service Order
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* Service Inventory: The Customer and Provider will be able to view deployed Services status -->

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![OpenSlice  architecture](./images/architecture.png)
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OpenSlice consists of:
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* Web frontend User Interface (UI) that consists of mainly two portal categories: 
    1. An NFV portal allowing users to onboard VNFDs/NSDs to facility’s NFVOs and self-service management 
    2. Several TMF-family portals (Product, Service, Resource, Testing) which allow users to browse the respective layers of a modern BSS/OSS solution
* An API gateway that proxies the internal APIs, which are used by the Web frontend as well as any other 3rd party services, and consist of:
    1. A microservice offering TMF-compliant API services (e.g. Product/Service/Resource Catalog API, Service Ordering API, etc)
    2. A microservice offering NFV-compliant API services (e.g. VNFD/NSD onboarding and management, etc) allowing to manage multiple NFVOs and store VNFDs and NSDs in the respective catalogues
* A Message Bus used by all microservices to exchange messages either via message Queues or via publish/subscribe Topics
* An Authentication Server implementing Oauth2 authentication scheme
* A microservice that is capable to interface with an issue management system (e.g. it raises an issue to all related stakeholders - CSPs, NOPs, CSCs - that a new Service Order is requested)
* A Central Logging microservice that logs all distributed actions into an Elasticsearch cluster
* A Service Orchestrator (SO) solution that will fulfill Service Ordering requests by propagating the orchestration actions to underlying components (e.g. NFVOs or Kubernetes) or to external SOs
* A MANO Client microservice which interfaces with SOL005-compliant NFVOs (synchronizing artifacts and propagating actions)
* A Custom Resource (CR) to TMF bridge (CRIDGE) microservice which interfaces with Kubernetes
* A Metrics Retrieval Component (METRICO) which interfaces with external monitoring tools, retrieving and injecting desired metrics into OpenSlice orchestration pipeline
* An Assurance Services component which generates and monitors alerts, as well executing defined actions based on the latter
* A visualization server (KROKI) microservice which enables a intuitive illustration of dependency graphs and interactions
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## Microservices Deployment
The following figure depicts how OpenSlice microservices are deployed
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![OpenSlice microservices network deployment](./images/microservices_network_deployment.png)
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## Deploying OpenSlice in multi-domain scenarios
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A typical deployment across domains, involves some typical components: 
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1. an OSS/BSS to allow customers access the service catalog and perform service orders,
2. a Service Orchestrator (SO) component for executing the service order workflow, 
3. a Network Functions Virtualization Orchestrator (NFVO) or Kubernetes for configuring the network resources.
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TMF Open APIs are introduced not only for exposing catalogues and accepting service orders, but also implementing the East-West interfaces between the domains, fulfilling also the [LSO requirements](https://wiki.mef.net/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=56165271) as introduced by MEF.
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The following figure shows how OpenSlice could be used in such scenarios:
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![Openslice  multi-domain-architecture](../getting_started/configuration/images/multi-domain-architecture.png)
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See more at [Consuming Services From External Partner Organizations](../getting_started/configuration/consuming_services_from_external_partners.md).