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# Copyright 2022-2023 ETSI TeraFlowSDN - TFS OSG (https://tfs.etsi.org/)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# Collection of samples through NetConf is very slow and each request collects all the data.
# Populate a cache periodically (when first interface is interrogated).
# Evict data after some seconds, when data is considered as outdated

import copy, queue, logging, re, threading
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Dict, Tuple
from .templates import get_filter, parse
from .NetconfSessionHandler import NetconfSessionHandler

SAMPLE_EVICTION_SECONDS = 30.0 # seconds
SAMPLE_RESOURCE_KEY = 'interfaces/interface/state/counters'

RE_GET_ENDPOINT_FROM_INTERFACE_KEY = re.compile(r'.*interface\[([^\]]+)\].*')
RE_GET_ENDPOINT_FROM_INTERFACE_XPATH = re.compile(r".*interface\[oci\:name\='([^\]]+)'\].*")

LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)

def compute_delta_sample(previous_sample, previous_timestamp, current_sample, current_timestamp):
    if previous_sample is None: return None
    if previous_timestamp is None: return None
    if current_sample is None: return None
    if current_timestamp is None: return None
    delay = current_timestamp - previous_timestamp
    field_keys = set(previous_sample.keys()).union(current_sample.keys())
    field_keys.discard('name')
    delta_sample = {'name': previous_sample['name']}
    for field_key in field_keys:
        previous_sample_value = previous_sample[field_key]
        if not isinstance(previous_sample_value, (int, float)): continue
        current_sample_value = current_sample[field_key]
        if not isinstance(current_sample_value, (int, float)): continue
        delta_value = current_sample_value - previous_sample_value
        if delta_value < 0: continue
        delta_sample[field_key] = delta_value / delay
    return delta_sample

class SamplesCache:
    def __init__(self, netconf_handler : NetconfSessionHandler) -> None:
        self.__netconf_handler = netconf_handler
        self.__lock = threading.Lock()
        self.__timestamp = None
        self.__absolute_samples = {}
        self.__delta_samples = {}

    def _refresh_samples(self) -> None:
        with self.__lock:
            try:
                now = datetime.timestamp(datetime.utcnow())
                if self.__timestamp is not None and (now - self.__timestamp) < SAMPLE_EVICTION_SECONDS: return
                str_filter = get_filter(SAMPLE_RESOURCE_KEY)
                xml_data = self.__netconf_handler.get(filter=str_filter).data_ele
                interface_samples = parse(SAMPLE_RESOURCE_KEY, xml_data)
                for interface,samples in interface_samples:
                    match = RE_GET_ENDPOINT_FROM_INTERFACE_KEY.match(interface)
                    if match is None: continue
                    interface = match.group(1)
                    delta_sample = compute_delta_sample(
                        self.__absolute_samples.get(interface), self.__timestamp, samples, now)
                    if delta_sample is not None: self.__delta_samples[interface] = delta_sample
                    self.__absolute_samples[interface] = samples
                self.__timestamp = now
            except: # pylint: disable=bare-except
                LOGGER.exception('Error collecting samples')

    def get(self, resource_key : str) -> Tuple[float, Dict]:
        self._refresh_samples()
        match = RE_GET_ENDPOINT_FROM_INTERFACE_XPATH.match(resource_key)
        with self.__lock:
            if match is None: return self.__timestamp, {}
            interface = match.group(1)
            return self.__timestamp, copy.deepcopy(self.__delta_samples.get(interface, {}))

def do_sampling(samples_cache : SamplesCache, resource_key : str, out_samples : queue.Queue) -> None:
    try:
        timestamp, samples = samples_cache.get(resource_key)
        counter_name = resource_key.split('/')[-1].split(':')[-1]
        value = samples.get(counter_name)
        if value is None:
            LOGGER.warning('[do_sampling] value not found for {:s}'.format(resource_key))
            return
        # resource_key template: //oci:interfaces/oci:interface[oci:name='{:s}']/state/counters/{:s}
        sample = (timestamp, resource_key, value)
        out_samples.put_nowait(sample)
    except: # pylint: disable=bare-except
        LOGGER.exception('Error retrieving samples')