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@prefix : <https://w3id.org/saref#> .
@prefix om: <http://www.wurvoc.org/vocabularies/om-1.8/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix time: <http://www.w3.org/2006/time#> .
@prefix saref: <https://w3id.org/saref#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@base <https://w3id.org/saref> .
<https://w3id.org/saref> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
owl:imports <http://www.w3.org/2006/time> ;
owl:versionInfo "2.1.2"^^xsd:string ;
dcterms:issued "2015-04-01"^^xsd:date ;
dcterms:creator <https://www.linkedin.com/in/lauradaniele> ;
dcterms:modified "2018-05-02"^^xsd:date ;
dcterms:title "SAREF: the Smart Appliances REFerence ontology"^^xsd:string ;
dcterms:license <http://purl.org/NET/rdflicense/cc-by4.0> ;
dcterms:contributor <http://purl.org/net/mpoveda> ;
dcterms:source <http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_ts/103200_103299/103264/02.01.01_60/ts_103264v020101p.pdf> ;
dcterms:created "2015-02-10"^^xsd:date ;
dcterms:contributor <http://www.garcia-castro.com/foaf.rdf#me> ;
rdfs:comment "Information about changes compared to version 2.1.1: Small version bump to ensure that the turtle-version and the owl-version are up to date." ;
dcterms:description "The Smart Appliances REFerence (SAREF) ontology is a shared model of consensus that facilitates the matching of existing assets (standards/protocols/datamodels/etc.) in the smart appliances domain. The SAREF ontology provides building blocks that allow separation and recombination of different parts of the ontology depending on specific needs. The starting point of SAREF is the concept of device (e.g., a switch). Devices are tangible objects designed to accomplish a particular task in households, common public buildings or offices. In order to accomplish this task, the device performs one or more functions. For example, a washing machine is designed to wash (task) and to accomplish this task it performs the start and stop function. The SAREF ontology offers a lists of basic functions that can be eventually combined in order to have more complex functions in a single device. For example, a switch offers an actuating function of type 'switching on/off'. Each function has some associated commands, which can also be picked up as building blocks from a list. For example, the 'switching on/off' is associated with the commands 'switch on', 'switch off' and 'toggle'. Depending on the function(s) it accomplishes, a device can be found in some corresponding states that are also listed as building blocks. When connected to a network, a device offers a service, which is a representation of a function to a network that makes the function discoverable, registerable and remotely controllable by other devices in the network. A service can represent one or more functions. A service is offered by a device that wants (a certain set of) its function(s) to be discoverable, registerable, remotely controllable by other devices in the network. A service must specify the device that is offering the service and the function(s) to be represented. A device in the SAREF ontology is also characterized by a profile that can be used to optimize some property, such as Energy, in a home or office that are part of a building."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:comment "Information about changes compared to version 1.1.1: (1)The classes and properties related to how to represent devices in building spaces (such as the saref:BuildingSpace class, saref:BuildingObject class and saref:isLocatedIn property) have been removed from SAREF and incorporated into the SAREF4BLDG extension related to buildings (https://w3id.org/def/saref4bldg), including the reuse of the W3C® WGS84 geo positioning vocabulary; (2)The saref:DeviceCategory and saref:FunctionCategory classes have been removed. Instead, the hierarchy of device categories has been implemented directly as subclasses of the saref:Device class; (3)The information specific for energy efficiency has been moved to the SAREF4ENER extension (https://w3id.org/saref4ener). For example, the saref:Profile class has been redefined to accommodate only the properties that are general enough for any type of profile, not only for energy and power. Details on how to specifically model a power profile can be found in the SAREF4ENER extension (https://w3id.org/saref4ener); (4) The subclasses of the saref:Energy class have been removed (i.e., Average Energy, Maximum Energy, Minimum Energy, Total Energy, HVAC Energy, Hot Water Energy and Lighting Energy); (5)The saref:Property class has been split into two classes (saref:Property and saref:Measurement), as it is done in the SAREF4ENVI extension (https://w3id.org/def/saref4envi), in order to properly accommodate the distinction between the concept of property (an observable quality of something) and the concept of measurement (a concrete value observed for a property); (6)Too restrictive cardinality restrictions have been revised, sometimes making them optional rather than mandatory (better to make properties mandatory in the extensions that specialize SAREF for a specific purpose, rather than restricting SAREF, whose purpose is more general). For example, definitions of units of measurement using an enumeration (owl:oneOf) were too restrictive because they did not allow using other units than those enumerated. Therefore, the individuals of each class are still there, but the owl:oneOf enumeration has been removed; (7)The saref:UnitOfMeasure subclassesre use individuals from the OM ontology for unit of measures (http://www.wurvoc.org/vocabularies/om-1.6/), but this is not the only solution. It has been clarified in the comments that the OM ontology is an example, but other ontologies can be used; (8)The global restrictions (rdfs:domain and rdfs:range) in object properties have been completely removed not to hinder interoperability. Object properties are now only restricted locally in the classes; (9)The subclasses of saref:Task have been transormed in individuals; (10)The saref:hasTask property has been removed from the saref:Profile class to resolve an ambiguity with the saref:Task class." ;
dcterms:publisher <https://www.tno.nl> .
#################################################################
# Object Properties
#################################################################
### https://w3id.org/saref#accomplishes
saref:accomplishes rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
owl:inverseOf saref:isAccomplishedBy ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a certain entity (e.g., a device) and the task it accomplishes"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "accomplishes"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#actsUpon
saref:actsUpon rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a command and a state"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "acts upon"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#consistsOf
saref:consistsOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship indicating a composite entity that consists of other entities (e.g., a temperature/humidity sensor that consists of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "consists of"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#controlsProperty
saref:controlsProperty rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship specifying the Property that can be controlled by a certain Device"@en ;
rdfs:label "controls property"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasCommand
saref:hasCommand rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
owl:inverseOf saref:isCommandOf ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between an entity (such as a function) and a command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasFunction
saref:hasFunction rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the type of function of a device"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasMeterReading
saref:hasMeterReading rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a metering function and the measurement of the reading"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has meter reading"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasMeterReadingType
saref:hasMeterReadingType rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the reading type of a measurement (e.g., Water, Gas, Pressure , Energy , Power, etc.)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has meter reading type"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasPrice
saref:hasPrice rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationships indentifying the price associated to an entity"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has price"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasProfile
saref:hasProfile rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship associating a profile to a certain entity (e.g., a device)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has profile"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasSensingRange
saref:hasSensingRange rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a sensing function and a measurement identifying the range of a sensor detection"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has sensing range "^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasSensorType
saref:hasSensorType rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the sensing type of a sensor detection (i.e., Temperature, Occupancy, Humidity, Motion , Smoke, Pressure, etc.) "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has sensor type"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasState
saref:hasState rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the type of state of a device"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasThresholdMeasurement
saref:hasThresholdMeasurement rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship associated with an event function to notify that a certain threshold measurement has been exceeded"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has threshold measurement"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasTime
saref:hasTime rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship to associate time information to an entity"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has time"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasTypicalConsumption
saref:hasTypicalConsumption rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the typical (energy or power) consumption of a device"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has typical consumption"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isAbout
saref:isAbout rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying what an entity, such as a Profile, is about"@en ;
rdfs:label "isAbout"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isAccomplishedBy
saref:isAccomplishedBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship indentifying the task accomplished by a certain entity (e.g., a device)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "is accomplished by"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isCommandOf
saref:isCommandOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a command and a function."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "is command of"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isControlledByDevice
saref:isControlledByDevice rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship specifying the devices that can control a certain property"@en ;
rdfs:label "is controlled by device"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isMeasuredByDevice
saref:isMeasuredByDevice rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship specifying the devices that can measure a certain property"@en ;
rdfs:label "is measured by device"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isMeasuredIn
saref:isMeasuredIn rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the unit of measure used for a certain entity."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "is measured in"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isOfferedBy
saref:isOfferedBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
owl:inverseOf saref:offers ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a service and a device that offers the service"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "is offered by"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#isUsedFor
saref:isUsedFor rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship specifying the purpose for which a device is used for (e.g., controlling a Commodity)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "is used for"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#makesMeasurement
saref:makesMeasurement rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relation between a device and the measurements it makes. Such measurement will link together the value of the measurement, its unit of measure and the property to which it relates."@en ;
rdfs:label "makes measurement"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#measuresProperty
saref:measuresProperty rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship specifying the Property that can be measured by a certain Device"@en ;
rdfs:label "measures property"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#offers
saref:offers rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a device and a service"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "offers"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#relatesToMeasurement
saref:relatesToMeasurement rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a property and the measurements it relates to"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "relates to measurement"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#relatesToProperty
saref:relatesToProperty rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a measurement and the property it relates to"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "relates to property"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#represents
saref:represents rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship between a service and a function."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "represents"^^xsd:string .
#################################################################
# Data properties
#################################################################
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasDescription
saref:hasDescription rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:range xsd:string ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship providing a description of an entity (e.g., device)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has description"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasManufacturer
saref:hasManufacturer rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:range xsd:string ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the manufacturer of an entity (e.g., device)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has manufacturer"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasModel
saref:hasModel rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:range xsd:string ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship identifying the model of an entity (e.g., device)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has model"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasName
saref:hasName rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:range xsd:string ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship providing the name of an entity (e.g., device)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has name"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasTimestamp
saref:hasTimestamp rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship stating the timestamp of an entity (e.g. a measurement)."@en ;
rdfs:label "has timestamp"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#hasValue
saref:hasValue rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:comment "A relationship defining the value of a certain property, e.g., energy or power"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "has value"^^xsd:string .
#################################################################
# Classes
#################################################################
### http://www.w3.org/2006/time#TemporalUnit
time:TemporalUnit rdfs:subClassOf saref:UnitOfMeasure ;
rdfs:comment "The unit of measure for time"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#ActuatingFunction
saref:ActuatingFunction rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Function ;
rdfs:comment "A function that allows to transmit data to actuators, such as level settings (e.g., temperature) or binary switching (e.g., open/close, on/off)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Actuating function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Actuator
saref:Actuator rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasFunction ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:ActuatingFunction
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device responsible for moving or controlling a mechanism or system by performing an actuating function"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Actuator"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Appliance
saref:Appliance rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ;
rdfs:comment "An electrical/mechanical machine that accomplish some household functions, such as cleaning or cooking"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Appliance"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#BuildingRelated
saref:BuildingRelated rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Device ;
rdfs:comment "A category that includes devices as described by building related data models, such as IFC and FIEMSER "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Building related"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#CloseCommand
saref:CloseCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:actsUpon ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:OpenCloseState
] ;
owl:disjointWith saref:OpenCommand ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Close command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#CloseState
saref:CloseState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:OpenCloseState ;
rdfs:comment "The state of a device that is CLOSE"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Close state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Coal
saref:Coal rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Commodity ;
rdfs:comment "A type of commodity"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Coal"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Command
saref:Command rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:actsUpon ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:State
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isCommandOf ;
owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:Function
] ;
rdfs:comment "A directive that a device must support to perform a certain function. A command may act upon a state, but does not necessarily act upon a state. For example, the ON command acts upon the ON/OFF state, but the GET command does not act upon any state, it simply gives a directive to retrieve a certain value. We propose here a list of commands that are relevant for the purpose of SAREF, but this list can be extended."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Commodity
saref:Commodity rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isMeasuredIn ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:UnitOfMeasure
] ;
rdfs:comment "A marketable item for which there is demand, but which is supplied without qualitative differentiation across a market. SAREF refers to energy commodities such as electricity, gas, coal and oil. "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Commodity"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Currency
saref:Currency rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:UnitOfMeasure ;
rdfs:comment "The unit of measure for price"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Currency"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Device
saref:Device rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:consistsOf ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Device
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:controlsProperty ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Property
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasProfile ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Profile
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasState ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:State
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasTypicalConsumption ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:Energy
saref:Power
)
]
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isUsedFor ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Commodity
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:makesMeasurement ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Measurement
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:measuresProperty ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Property
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:offers ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Service
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:Task
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasFunction ;
owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:Function
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasDescription ;
owl:maxCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasManufacturer ;
owl:maxCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasModel ;
owl:maxCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
] ;
rdfs:comment "A tangible object designed to accomplish a particular task in households, common public buildings or offices. In order to accomplish this task, the device performs one or more functions. For example, a washing machine is designed to wash (task) and to accomplish this task it performs a start and stop function. Devices can be structured in categories (subclasses) that reflect the different domain in which a device is used, e.g., smart appliances domain (subclass FunctionRelated) vs. building domain (subclass BuildingRelated) vs. smart grid domain (subclass EnergyRelated). New categories can be defined,if needed, to reflect other differences, for example different points of view, such as the point of view of the device's user vs. the point of view of the device's manufacturer. We propose a list of devices that are relevant for the purpose of SAREF, but this list can be extended."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Device"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#DoorSwitch
saref:DoorSwitch rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Switch ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:consistsOf ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:Switch
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasFunction ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:OpenCloseFunction
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasState ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:OpenCloseState
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:Safety
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device of category saref:Actuator that consists of a switch, accomplishes the task saref:Safety, performs the saref:OpenCloseFunction, is used for controlling a door, and can be found in the state saref:OpenCloseState."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Door switch"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Electricity
saref:Electricity rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Commodity ;
rdfs:comment "A type of commodity"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Electricity"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Energy
saref:Energy rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value measured in an energy unit (such as Kilowatt_Hour or Watt_hour). Furter specializations of the saref:Energy class can be found in the SAREF4ENER extension, where classes such as EnergyMax, EnergyMin and EnergyExpected are defined. "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Energy"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#EnergyMeter
saref:EnergyMeter rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Meter ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:consistsOf ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:Meter
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:measuresProperty ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:Energy
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:EnergyEfficiency
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:MeterReading
] ;
rdfs:comment "An energy meter is a device of category saref:Meter that consists of a meter, accomplishes the tasks saref:MeterReading and saref:EnergyEfficiency, performs the saref:MeteringFunction and is used for the purpose of measuring the saref:Energy property"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Energy meter"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#EnergyRelated
saref:EnergyRelated rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Device ;
rdfs:comment "A category that considers devices based on energy consumption information and profiles to optimize energy efficiency."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Energy related"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#EnergyUnit
saref:EnergyUnit rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:UnitOfMeasure ;
rdfs:comment "The unit of measure for energy"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Energy unit"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#EventFunction
saref:EventFunction rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Function ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasCommand ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:NotifyCommand
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasThresholdMeasurement ;
owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:Measurement
] ;
rdfs:comment "A function that allows to notify another device that a certain threshold value has been exceeded."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Event function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Function
saref:Function rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasCommand ;
owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:Command
] ;
rdfs:comment "The functionality necessary to accomplish the task for which a Device is designed. A device can be designed to perform more than one function. Functions can be structured in categories (subclasses) that reflect different points of view, for example, considering the specific application area for which a function can be used (e.g., light, temperature, motion, heat, power, etc.), or the capability that a function can support (e.g., receive, reply, notify, etc.), and so forth. "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#FunctionRelated
saref:FunctionRelated rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Device ;
rdfs:comment "A category that considers devices, sensors and their specification in terms of functions, states and services"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Function related"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Gas
saref:Gas rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Commodity ;
rdfs:comment "A type of commodity"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Gas"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Generator
saref:Generator rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:EnergyRelated ;
rdfs:comment "A type of energy-related device that generates energy"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Generator"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#GetCommand
saref:GetCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Get command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#GetCurrentMeterValueCommand
saref:GetCurrentMeterValueCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:GetCommand ;
rdfs:comment "A type of get command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Get current meter value command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#GetMeterDataCommand
saref:GetMeterDataCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:GetCommand ;
rdfs:comment "A type of get command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Get meter data command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#GetMeterHistoryCommand
saref:GetMeterHistoryCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:GetCommand ;
rdfs:comment "A type of get command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Get meter history command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#GetSensingDataCommand
saref:GetSensingDataCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:GetCommand ;
rdfs:comment "A type of get command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Get sensing data command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#HVAC
saref:HVAC rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:Comfort
] ;
rdfs:comment "Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) device that provides indoor environmental comfort"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "HVAC"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Humidity
saref:Humidity rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value that is measured in a humidity unit"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Humidity"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#IlluminanceUnit
saref:IlluminanceUnit rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:UnitOfMeasure ;
rdfs:comment "The unit of measure for light"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Illuminance unit"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#LevelControlFunction
saref:LevelControlFunction rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:ActuatingFunction ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasCommand ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:SetAbsoluteLevelCommand
saref:SetRelativeLevelCommand
saref:StepDownCommand
saref:StepUpCommand
)
]
] ;
rdfs:comment "An actuating function that allows to do level adjustments of an actuator in a certain range (e.g., 0%-100%), such as dimming a light or set the speed of an electric motor. "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Level control function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Light
saref:Light rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value that is measured in a illuminance unit (lux)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Light"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#LightSwitch
saref:LightSwitch rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Switch ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:consistsOf ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:Switch
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasFunction ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:OnOffFunction
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasState ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:OnOffState
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:measuresProperty ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:Light
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:offers ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:SwitchOnService
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:Lighting
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device of category saref:Actuator that consists of a switch, accomplishes the task saref:Lighting, performs the saref:OnOffFunction, measures the property saref:Light, and can be found in the state saref:OnOffState. It can offer a switch on service."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Light switch"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#LightingDevice
saref:LightingDevice rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:Comfort
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device used for illumination, irradiation, signaling, or projection"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Lighting device"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Load
saref:Load rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:EnergyRelated ;
rdfs:comment "A type of energy-related device that consumes energy"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Load"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Measurement
saref:Measurement rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isMeasuredIn ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:UnitOfMeasure
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:relatesToProperty ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Property
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isMeasuredIn ;
owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:UnitOfMeasure
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:relatesToProperty ;
owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass saref:Property
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasTimestamp ;
owl:allValuesFrom xsd:dateTime
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasValue ;
owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onDataRange xsd:float
] ;
rdfs:comment "Represents the measured value made over a property. It is also linked to the unit of measure in which the value is expressed and the timestamp of the measurement."@en ;
rdfs:label "Measurement"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Meter
saref:Meter rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasFunction ;
owl:someValuesFrom saref:MeteringFunction
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device built to accurately detect and display a quantity in a form readable by a human being. Further, a device of category saref:Meter that performs a saref:MeteringFunction."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Meter"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#MeteringFunction
saref:MeteringFunction rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Function ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasCommand ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:GetCurrentMeterValueCommand
saref:GetMeterDataCommand
saref:GetMeterHistoryCommand
)
]
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasMeterReading ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Measurement
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasMeterReadingType ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:Commodity
saref:Property
)
]
] ;
rdfs:comment "A function that allows to get data from a meter, such as current meter reading or instantaneous demand"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Metering function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#MicroRenewable
saref:MicroRenewable rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:EnergyEfficiency
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device that generates renewable energy from natural resources such as teh sun, wind and water"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Micro renewable"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Motion
saref:Motion rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value that is measured in a unit of measure for motion"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Motion"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#MultiLevelState
saref:MultiLevelState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:State ;
rdfs:comment "A type of state"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Multi level state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Multimedia
saref:Multimedia rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:accomplishes ;
owl:hasValue saref:Entertainment
] ;
rdfs:comment "A device designed to display, store, record or play multimedia content such as audio, images, animation, video "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Multimedia"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Network
saref:Network rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:FunctionRelated ;
rdfs:comment "A device used to connect other devices in a network, such as hub, switch or router in a Local Area Network (LAN). "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Network"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#NotifyCommand
saref:NotifyCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Notify command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Occupancy
saref:Occupancy rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value (saref:hasValue property) that is measured in a unit of measure for occupancy"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Occupancy"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OffCommand
saref:OffCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:actsUpon ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:OnOffState
] ;
owl:disjointWith saref:OnCommand ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Off command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OffState
saref:OffState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:OnOffState ;
rdfs:comment "The state of a device that is ON"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Off state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OnCommand
saref:OnCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:actsUpon ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:OnOffState
] ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "On command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OnOffFunction
saref:OnOffFunction rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:ActuatingFunction ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasCommand ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:OffCommand
saref:OnCommand
saref:ToggleCommand
)
]
] ;
rdfs:comment "An actuating function that allows to switch on and off an actuator"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "On off function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OnOffState
saref:OnOffState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:State ;
rdfs:comment "A type of state"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "On off state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OnState
saref:OnState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:OnOffState ;
rdfs:comment "The state of a device that is OFF "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "On state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OpenCloseFunction
saref:OpenCloseFunction rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:ActuatingFunction ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasCommand ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:CloseCommand
saref:OpenCommand
)
]
] ;
rdfs:comment "An actuating function that allows to open and close a device"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Open close function"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OpenCloseState
saref:OpenCloseState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:State ;
rdfs:comment "A type of state"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Open close state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OpenCommand
saref:OpenCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:actsUpon ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:OpenCloseState
] ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Open command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#OpenState
saref:OpenState rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:OpenCloseState ;
rdfs:comment "The state of a device that is OPEN "^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Open state"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#PauseCommand
saref:PauseCommand rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Command ;
rdfs:comment "A type of command"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Pause command"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Power
saref:Power rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value that is measured in a power unit (such as watt or kilowatt). Further specializations of the saref:Power class can be found in the SAREF4ENER extension, where classes such as PowerMax, PowerMin and PowerExpected are defined."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Power"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#PowerUnit
saref:PowerUnit rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:UnitOfMeasure ;
rdfs:comment "The unit of measure for power"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Power unit"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Pressure
saref:Pressure rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property related to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value that is measured in a pressure unit (bar or pascal)"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Pressure"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#PressureUnit
saref:PressureUnit rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:UnitOfMeasure ;
rdfs:comment "The unit of measure for pressure"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Pressure unit"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Price
saref:Price rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
rdfs:comment "A saref:Property crelated to some measurements that are characterized by a certain value that is measured using saref:Currency"^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Price"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Profile
saref:Profile rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:consistsOf ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Profile
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasPrice ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Price
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:hasTime ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Time
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isAbout ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( saref:Commodity
saref:Property
)
]
] ;
rdfs:comment "A specification associated to a device to collect information about a certain Property (e.g., Energy) or Commodity (e.g.Water) for optimizing its usage in the home, office or building in which the device is located. This specification is about a certain Property or Commodity (saref:isAbout), can be calculated over a time span (saref:hasTime ) and can be associated to some costs (saref:hasPrice). An example is the Power Profile defined in the SAREF4ENER extension that can be associated to a device for optimizing the Energy efficiency in the home, office or building in which the device is located."@en ;
rdfs:label "Profile"@en .
### https://w3id.org/saref#Property
saref:Property rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isControlledByDevice ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Device
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:isMeasuredByDevice ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Device
] ,
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty saref:relatesToMeasurement ;
owl:allValuesFrom saref:Measurement
] ;
rdfs:comment "Anything that can be sensed, measured or controlled in households, common public buildings or offices. We propose here a list of properties that are relevant for the purpose of SAREF, but this list can be extended."^^xsd:string ;
rdfs:label "Property"^^xsd:string .
### https://w3id.org/saref#SensingFunction